DESCENDING Definition & Meaning

A strong volume during the breakout phase enhances the descending triangle pattern’s accuracy, ensuring that the downward trend is supported by robust market sentiment. Yes, the descending triangle pattern in technical analysis is effective in predicting bearish trends. The descending triangle pattern’s 64% success rate in forecasting downward breakouts highlights its accuracy. The descending triangle pattern has a 35-40% probability for a bullish breakout. The statistic reflects the descending triangle pattern’s inherent design, where declining highs and a stable support level suggest increasing selling pressure rather than buying interest. Traders commonly utilize the descending triangle pattern when they seek opportunities to capitalize on bearish market conditions and anticipate downside breakouts.

  • As far as chart patterns are concerned, the descending triangle pattern is tremendously effective.
  • Frequent errors include entering before confirmation, confusing it with similar patterns such as the falling wedge, or overlooking volume signals.
  • It indicates that sellers are gaining strength over buyers, as evidenced by the lower highs.
  • Lower market volatility results in gradual price movements, leading to a longer pattern formation, a few months, as the slower buildup of selling pressure takes time to manifest.
  • This bearish signal indicates that the security supply is increasing while demand is weakening.
  • Generally, the longer time period a trend has been on-going, the more likely it is that it will persist into the future.

The volume increase during the price breakout signifies robust selling pressure, indicating that sellers are actively pushing prices lower. The descending triangle pattern rules require at least two lower highs, which create a descending upper trendline. Each lower high should be lower than the previous peak to reflect an increase in the seller’s momentum. The descending triangle chart formation must feature a flat horizontal support line at the bottom to act as a price support level where the buying interest is temporarily stabilized. The descending triangle chart pattern is confirmed when the price breaks below the horizontal support line. The descending triangle pattern’s characteristic narrowing price range highlights the intensifying tension between buyers and sellers.

Descending triangle trading strategies

Think of the descending triangle’s horizontal line as a representation of demand that prevents the security from declining past a certain level. It’s as if a large buy order has been placed at this level, and it’s taking several weeks or months to execute, preventing the price from declining further. Even though price doesn’t decline past this level, the reaction highs continue to decline. These lower highs indicate increased selling pressure and give the descending triangle its bearish bias.

Does the descending triangle pattern signal a trend continuation or reversal?

As with many chart patterns, the descending triangle has specific entry and exit rules. You can change them if you have enough experience so they work for your trading approach. If you don’t have time or willingness to develop new trading methods, you may use general rules. For this, you can open an FXOpen account and enjoy spreads as tight as 0.0 pips what is a descending triangle and low commissions of $1.50 per lot. The types of platforms where traders can use descending triangle chart patterns are listed below.

What is a descending triangle pattern in trading?

  • Check for price action making consistently lower highs while maintaining relatively flat lows.
  • Forex, stock, cryptocurrency and commodity traders value the precision the descending triangle pattern offers, enabling them to identify optimal entry points for short positions..
  • A descending triangle pattern consists of several candlesticks that form a sloping top and at least two to three previous low levels that form a flat bottom due to horizontal support.
  • To help control this runoff and to generate hydroelectric power, the Lower Colorado River Authority operates a series of dams that form the Texas Highland Lakes.
  • The market’s sensitivity to global events and economic news triggers increased buying and selling activities, making the descending triangle pattern a common chart formation among chart patterns.

A descending triangle is a technical chart formation that appears when a horizontal support line meets a downward-sloping resistance line. It typically develops during a downtrend and reflects a period of consolidation, where sellers gradually gain strength while buyers defend a key price level. The pattern may indicate the continuation of the existing trend once support is breached. A descending triangle is a bearish technical chart pattern formed when price creates a series of lower highs against a flat horizontal support level. The upper trendline slopes downward while the lower trendline stays relatively flat—forming that triangle that “squeezes” price into a narrowing range. During the formation of the descending triangle pattern, there is a decline in stock trading volume.

In a textbook example of a descending triangle pattern, the descending triangle pattern is resolved when the price cleanly breaks below the lower trend line and the price continues in a clear downtrend. If the bearish trend that precedes the triangle is long and consistent, it’s much more likely that we’ll see a breakout to the downside. In conclusion, the main factors that make the descending triangle a bearish pattern could be said to be the long term falling trend, in combination with the lower highs. Now, every pattern tells us something about the prevailing market forces and their impact on prices.

The descending triangle vs falling wedge comparison highlights their difference in market implications and formations. The descending triangle signals a bearish continuation, featuring lower highs and horizontal support. The falling wedge vs descending triangle distinction shows that the falling wedge suggests a bullish reversal, with converging trend lines sloping downwards. The downward trend of the descending triangle pattern continues since weak buying efforts fail to provide sufficient support against persistent selling pressure.

It generally forms during a downtrend and is a continuation pattern, although sometimes, a descending triangle forms a reversal pattern at the end of an uptrend. Regardless of where they form, descending triangles are bearish patterns that indicate distribution. The descending triangle pattern has 5 main benefits in technical analysis. The pattern has a high success rate, is easy to identify, helps to reduce emotions from trading decisions, produces a clear target level and traders can trade within the triangle. There are 4 common trading strategies used with descending triangle patterns which are  descending triangles with Heikin Ashi charts, descending triangle with moving averages,

Breakdown confirmation remains essential for descending triangles to signal reversals. The pattern is only considered validated when the price successfully penetrates support with an expansion of volume. Previous support and resistance levels can also confirm pattern validity. The key lines that make up the triangle should align with former price points that acted as support and resistance on prior swings and cycles.

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Descending Triangle Pattern Breakout Strategy

The pattern serves as confirmation for a trading strategy or as a signal for traders to enter or exit a trade. The pattern can serve as confirmation for a trading strategy or as a signal for traders to initiate or leave a deal. This pattern is used by traders to determine possible short-selling opportunities and establish entry and exit points for transactions.

How to Trade the Head and Shoulders Pattern

Open a trading account at FXOpen to use your own trading strategies with the bearish triangle pattern. The idea of the descending triangle chart pattern is to show that sellers are strong and can take control of the market. Therefore, traders open a sell position after the price breaks below the lower band. The triangle group of patterns includes descending, ascending, and symmetrical triangles. While a descending triangle pattern provides bearish signals, an ascending triangle may be a sign of a price rise, and a symmetrical triangle may appear ahead of both the rise and fall of a price. The psychology behind the pattern is that sellers try to pull the price down but fail due to a strong support level, so the price rebounds.

Benefits of Trading Futures (Top 6 Advantages Explained)

Traders create a powerful but easy trading technique using descending triangle patterns and Heikin Ashi charts. Heikin Ashi charts’ ability to portray the trend is one of their key distinguishing features. They rely on Heikin Ashi charts to clear up this confusion as these charts are visually different from other chart types. Because a descending triangle pattern is considered bearish, when the price of a stock breaks the support line from above, this technical tool suggests the price will continue to fall. Descending triangles assume that momentum will drive a stock price lower when it breaks this milestone level. The yellow circles represent the identified highs and lows which meet the criteria of a stocks descending triangle pattern formation.

Even though you may find statistics about the profitability and hit ratio of patterns like the descending triangle, they should be taken with a big grain of salt. The reason is that there are so many variables that go into identifying these somewhat arbitrary patterns, which means that the result you get will vary a lot depending on the definition. The symmetrical triangle is a triangle that is made up of lower highs and higher lows, which leads to that both lines are sloping and converging. The meaning of the pattern is then decided by the direction of the following breakout. The general view is that the more volume there is on down days, the more bearish is the market sentiment.

The descending triangle chart pattern, with its downward slope and shrinking price action, is a powerful bearish signal for traders. While breakouts offer directional clues, remember that the pattern is not a crystal ball. It is a technical indicator whose accuracy depends on various factors, including market context, and confirmation through other technical tools.

The Bullish Bears team focuses on keeping things as simple as possible in our online trading courses and chat rooms. We provide our members with courses of all different trading levels and topics. It’s important to treat day trading stocks, options, futures, and swing trading like you would with getting a professional degree, a new trade, or starting any new career. We will help to challenge your ideas, skills, and perceptions of the stock market. Each day our team does live streaming where we focus on real-time group mentoring, coaching, and stock training. We teach day trading stocks, options or futures, as well as swing trading.

A cautious, informed approach can turn the descending triangle pattern into a profitable trading opportunity. Once the stock price breaks below the horizontal support line, project the measured distance downward from the breakout point. Ascending triangles, too, experience lowered trading volume during the pattern formation. A breakout above the resistance line is accompanied by a rise in volume, confirming the potential bullish continuation. Look for lower highs connecting to a downward trendline and equal lows forming a horizontal base. If the stock’s price bursts through the triangle’s lower trendline and the 20-day average crosses below the 50-day average (death cross), it confirms the bearish signal.

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